最近需要为一个站集成 OAuth 协议 第三方站点账号登录, 目前实现了两个 sina weibo 和 qq, 说下大致步骤 和注意事项,关键用了rails里面经典的gem omniauth.
weibo:
1, 到 http://open.weibo.com 申请应用, 会给你 key和secret
2, 有一步会验证你的 webmaster 权限,按照说明来即可
3, 我使用的gem
gem "omniauth", '1.1.0' gem 'omniauth-weibo-oauth2', '0.2.0'
4, 为 omniauth 配置 weibo provider
config/initliazers/omniauth.rb:
Rails.application.config.middleware.use OmniAuth::Builder do provider :weibo, '1978113365', '82fa3e1654c905b5b545a16945ahjiyb' end
5, 为了便于调试,修改 hosts 把域名指向本地
/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 www.abc.com
6, 配置 callback 路由
config/routes.rb
match "/auth/:provider/callback" => "sessions#auth"
7, 访问weibo
www.abc.com:3000/auth/weibo
注意这里不能用 localhost访问,不然会得到:
redirect_uri_mismatch
错误
还有测试的时候,需要到 open.weibo.com 中指定测试账号,这个也需要注意下.
8, 成功后你的callback action中会收到返回给的数据,接下来就是你的事情了,基本的 你可以这样看到
Rails.logger.debug request.env["omniauth.auth"]
QQ:
大致步骤和 weibo 一样,但是不同的是 qq 需要配置 回调地址
我在open qq中配置的回调地址是 abc.com
但是本地调试时, 访问abc.com:3000/auth/qq 总是得到
redirect uri is illegal(100010)！错误
最后找到的原因是 不能用 3000 端口, 需要使用 80 端口, 最后用 nginx + unicorn 配置80端口访问 解决了.
qq 用的gem是
gem 'omniauth-qq', :git => 'git://github.com/blankyao/omniauth-qq.git'
Ok, That’s ALL!!!
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